目次

覚えておくべき実用的な「英文法」

冠詞(a/an/the)と可算名詞/不可算名詞



可算名詞と不可算名詞

可算名詞

aとtheの違い

普通名詞

a table
four chars

集合名詞

family, class, team, people

My family are all soccer fans.
There are about 100 families in this village.


不可算名詞

物質名詞

water   (数えるなら、a glass of water)
coffee
tea

抽象名詞


無冠詞の例

Wi-Fi Can I use Wi-Fi in my room?

theを付ける例

the password Can I have the password?
the internet Can I use the internet in my room?
the Sales Department
the London office
call the Sales Department in the London office

a,anを付ける例

an Ethernet My laptop doesn't have an Ethernet port.

場面によって冠詞が違う例

the hotel I am staying at the hotel.
a hotel in a hotel abroad. (海外のホテルで)


参考